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The
NZ Ice Hockey Federation
Ice
hockey in New Zealand is played in Auckland, Christchurch and also
in Otago. There are three official Regions registered with the New
Zealand Ice Hockey Federation (NZIHF). Auckland, Canterbury
and the Southern Ice Hockey League which encompasses clubs in Albury,
Dunedin, Ranfurly, Gore, Alexandra and Queenstown. Each Region holds
it's own leagues in the respective age groups and is responsible for
conducting these competitions. The NZIHF is administered by a committee
made up of 12 people, each Region having no more than 4 delegates
on a representative basis. The President is elected for a two-year
term at the NZIHF Annual General Meeting (AGM) held in February each
year. Other committee positions are elected annually. These committee
members each hold at least one portfolio, such as... coaching, referees,
archives, women's, etc, and they are responsible for the administration
of those portfolios for the year.
Every year National Championships are held in each of the age groups:
- Peewees (under 13), Midgets (Under 16), Juniors (under 19), Seniors
and Women's. The dates and venues for these competitions are set two
years in advance at the AGM. The NZIHF has jurisdiction over any visits
to New Zealand by overseas teams and also any local or National Teams
that travel overseas.
The NZIHF
is a member of the IIHF and is represented at IIHF Congresses usually
by the President. Membership of the IIHF gives the NZIHF access to
the World Championships, the Asian/ Oceania Championships, all IIHF
Development Camps and also the Equipment Support Program for developing
countries. In future the NZIHF will be involved in the Junior World
Championships and also the Women's World Championships. The IIHF offer
considerable help to developing countries in the form of Development
Camps for Players, Coaches, Referees and Administrators.
History
of the Game
The
game was first played on frozen lakes and waterways in Canada, players
using crude sticks to hit a piece of wood into the goals. In 1893
Lord Stanley gave the Stanley Cup for amateur competition. In 1910
the Stanley Cup became the award for the winners of the professional
league play-offs.
The International Ice Hockey Federation (IIHF) was formed in 1908
when delegates from France, England, Belgium and Switzerland met in
Paris. The first European Championship was played in 1910. In 1920
the Olympic Games were held in Antwerp, Belgium and ice hockey was
introduced for the first time. This was the first time teams from
beyond the seas had participated when Canada and the USA proved too
strong for the Europeans. At this time Canada and the USA became members
and for the first time the Federation extended beyond Europe. In 1930
the first World Championship was held in Chamonix and the best-placed
European team was named European Champion. Canada emerged victorious
in 1930 and that year Japan became a member extending the Federation
into Asia and the Pacific. Over following years apart from interruptions
caused by war, IIHF World Championships were held every year except
Olympic years. From 1992 onwards IIHF World Championships have also
been held on Olympic years.
History
of Ice Hockey in New Zealand
The
sport has been played in New Zealand for over 60 years and started
in the South Island high country where farmers and farm workers played
on frozen ponds and lakes. The first organised ice hockey tournament
was played at Opawa, near Albury in South Canterbury in 1937 when
Wyndham Barker gave a trophy called the Erewhon Cup. A meeting was
held afterwards and the New Zealand Ice Skating Association formed.
Ice hockey was always the poor relation in the NZISA and it wasn't
until 1986 when the New Zealand Ice Hockey Federation was formed at
a meeting at Lake Tekapo that ice hockey began to flourish. New Zealand's
international debut was at the IIHF D Pool World Championships in
Perth, West Australia in 1987 where the team won the Bronze medal.
New Zealand Senior teams have competed at World Championships regularly
since 1995, but success has been elusive and the standard of competition
very high. Junior teams began competing in the IIHF Asian/ Oceania
Junior Championships in 1998. In 1999 a Bronze medal was achieved
in Division 2 of these Championships, and in 2000 the New Zealand
Juniors won the Gold Medal in Thailand.
New Zealand teams have regularly crossed the Tasman to play games
in Australia against State teams. Our under 16 Midgets play every
year in the Australian age group State Championships, the De Fris
Cup.
Women's ice hockey is also played in New Zealand and this year our
National Women's Team is travelling over to Sydney to play games against
some club teams and an All Star Women's selection.
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